A Level Psychology at Spalding Grammar School

PSYCHOLOGICAL METHODS

Unit G541 focuses on the methods psychologists use in their research. You will be expected to understand the main methods, be aware of their strengths and limitations and apply them thoughtfully to real-life situations.

Introduction to Methods

The first topic introduces you to the idea of psychological research. Click the image to go to the Introduction to Research page.

Observations

Observational research involves looking at people's behaviour from the outside, but it can also include analysing TV shows or magazines for different types of content. Click the image to go to the Observations page.

Self-Reports

Self-reports are ways to get someone (the respondent) to tell you what they ae doing and why. This can be done through a questionnaire, an interview or other tests. Not that anybody expects some sort of Spanish Inquisition... Click the image to go to the Self-Reports page.

Correlations

A test of correlation uses graphs and statistics to find patterns or trends in information. These patterns are relationships, not causes, so correlations don't tell us everything. Click the image to go to the Correlations page.

Experiments

The most rigorous and complex method in psychology, the experiment is the only one that reveals cause-and-effect.

Synoptic Issues

There are many isues, strengths, weaknesses and considerations that apply to all psychological methods.

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